Amounts and procedure for receiving payments and benefits at the birth of a second child. Allowance for the first child in Bryansk: amount, how to get it, what documents are needed Komarich child allowance for the second child

This year a new benefit has appeared in our country. Starting in January, families whose firstborns were born or adopted this year will receive it every month, reports bryansk.kp.ru.

This measure is designed to support spouses in their desire to become parents. Because our country is on the verge of a “demographic hole.” Nowadays, mothers and fathers are mostly those who were born in the 90s of the last century, when the birth rate fell catastrophically. According to Rosstat, in the first six months of 2017, 679 thousand children were born, and in 2016 during the same time - 762.5 thousand. That is, almost 11 percent more.

The Bryansk region is no exception; we also have a noticeable decline in the birth rate. According to estimates by the regional social insurance fund, 10,468 babies were born last year. This is almost three thousand less than in 2016. Moreover, it is mostly mothers raising one or two children who give birth. Their average age is 29 years.

Families in the Bryansk region whose average income is no more than 1.5 times the subsistence level for the second quarter of last year will be able to receive the new benefit, they explain. Department of Family Social and Demographic Policy of the Bryansk Region. - In our region, this amount is slightly less than 16 thousand rubles. The amount of the benefit itself is equal to the subsistence minimum for children established in the subject for the second quarter of the year of the previous year. Now in the Bryansk region the amount of payment for the first child is 9,677 rubles. It will be received until the baby turns 1.5 years old.

According to preliminary calculations, this year more than two thousand Bryansk families will be able to receive benefits for their first child. 250 million rubles from the federal budget will be spent on payments.

Who is entitled to a monthly allowance for the first child?

Citizens of Russia permanently residing in the country.

Families whose income does not exceed 1.5 times the subsistence level in the region. In the Bryansk region this is 15,923 rubles per family member per month.

That is, if the income of a family of three, including the first child born on January 1, 2018, is less than 47,769 rubles, parents can count on payment of a new monthly benefit.

The benefit for the birth of the first child is granted only to working parents. Or those who present a certificate from the Employment Service stating that they are registered and looking for work. Such a certificate must be submitted to the district social protection department every month.

What documents are needed to receive benefits?

Certificates from the place of work of both parents on the organization's letterhead indicating earnings for the past year. The signatures of the director and chief accountant and the seal of the organization are required;

Copies of parents' passports:

Copies of marriage certificate (if available);

A copy of the paternity certificate (if available);

Birth certificate of the first child;

Current account number where the benefit will be transferred;

IMPORTANT!

To apply for a monthly allowance for the first child, a young family must contact the district social protection department at their place of residence within six months after the birth of the child. In this case, the benefit will be paid for the entire period. If the parents applied later, the benefit is assigned from the moment of application.

Addresses of social protection departments in Bryansk:

Bezhitsky district: Orlovskaya street, 20a, telephones: 52-26,31, 56-82-59 (department for the appointment and payment of state benefits for children)

Volodarsky district: Nikitina street, 8, telephones: 26-05-80, 26-42-91 (department for the appointment and payment of state benefits for children)

Sovetsky district: Fokina street, 66, telephones: 66-11-71, 64-37-60 (department for the assignment and payment of child benefits)

Fokinsky district: Kotovskogo street, 1, telephones: 63-11-23, 63-12-16 (department for the appointment and payment of child benefits)

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Benefits and payments for children in the regionsPayments and child benefits in the Bryansk region and BryanskMonthly payment for a child in the Bryansk region and BryanskPayment for a child in the Komarichsky district of the Bryansk region

The monthly payment for the second child from maternity capital is established by Federal Law No. 418-FZ of December 28, 2017 “On monthly payments to families with children.” The payment is due only to those needy families in which the second child is born or adopted after January 1, 2018.

The procedure for making monthly payments in connection with the birth (adoption) of the first child and (or) the second child and applying for the assignment of these payments is established by Order of the Ministry of Labor of Russia dated December 29, 2017 N 889n.

It must be borne in mind that the monthly payment is paid to the family until the child reaches the age of 1.5 years:

  • from the day of birth of the child, if the application was made no later than 6 months from the date of birth of the child (the amount of monthly payments for the past months from the birth of the child until the application for payment will be transferred to the citizen in full);
  • from the date of application, if the citizen applied for a payment appointment later than 6 months.

The mother must submit two applications at once: to receive a certificate for maternity capital and to establish a payment. At the same time, you can apply for SNILS for your child. Applications must be submitted to the multifunctional center (MFC) or directly to the territorial branch of the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation at your place of residence:

UPFR in Komarichsky district

Schedule

Monday
Tuesday09:00 - 18:00, break: 13:00 - 13:45
Wednesday09:00 - 18:00, break: 13:00 - 13:45
Thursday09:00 - 18:00, break: 13:00 - 13:45
Friday09:00 - 16:45, break: 13:00 - 13:45
Saturdayday off
Sundayday off

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Latest news on child benefits, payments and benefits in Bryansk and the Bryansk region

All news from Bryansk and the Bryansk region

Popular answers to questions about child benefits

Yes, it has. The law establishes the right to care for a child until he or she reaches the age of one and a half years, so parental leave can be interrupted, go back to work, and then apply for leave again. The woman does not lose her right to this benefit...

In accordance with the Procedure for issuing sick leave certificates, approved by Order of the Ministry of Health and Social Development of Russia dated June 29, 2011 N 624n, one of the family members who is actually caring for a child can receive sick leave for child care, if he is an insured person...

The addition of a family, in addition to joy, brings parents state social benefits, which will never be superfluous if there is a baby in the family. In addition to traditional child benefits, the birth of a second child provides a pleasant opportunity to receive maternity capital and a number of other special subsidies. Having a good idea of ​​what benefits are provided, mother and father will be able to plan the family budget more effectively.

What is due for a second child - types of payments

An increase in the number of subsidies when replenishing a family emphasizes the socially oriented policy of the state. Existing government programs offer not only regular payments and targeted financing, but also a system of discounts (for example, upon the birth of a second child, spouses have the opportunity to receive a preferential mortgage at 6% per annum). In addition, local authorities are trying to introduce their own social guarantees for families with minor children.

An additional measure of protection for low-income recipients during inflation is the linking of many benefits to the minimum wage (minimum wage) and an indexation system. Since February 1, 2018, most fixed child subsidies have increased (for example, the amount of a one-time benefit for the birth of a second child increased by 2.5%, from 16,350.33 rubles to 16,759.09 rubles). But this does not apply to all payments - due to the budget deficit, a decision was made to freeze the amount of maternity capital, at least until 2020, so this subsidy will depreciate annually.

State payments for a second child can be classified in several ways. They may differ in:

  • Periodicity. One-time or monthly.
  • Attitude to the budget. Federal or regional.
  • Method of calculation. Fixed or related to salary.
  • To the recipient. Only mother, both parents, close relatives.
  • Coverage. General or private (for certain categories of children).
  • Method of transferring funds. Through an employer, social services or at the place of study (combined with a scholarship).

One-time

Although these are one-time payments for the second child, in terms of size they will be a good addition to the family budget. The socio-economic development of many regions makes it possible to supplement the basic package of federal subsidies with local subsidies. The table shows the amounts of social payments that are made in 2018 for the second child:

Name

Recipient

Subsidy for early pregnancy registration

Mother registered in medical institutions (up to 12 weeks)

628.47 rubles

Subsidy for pregnancy and childbirth (maternity leave)

In the amount of average earnings upon employment and 628.47 rubles per month if the woman does not work.

One-time benefit for the birth of a second child

Either parent

16,759.09 rubles

Maternal capital

Either parent

453,026 rubles, low-income families have the opportunity to receive a monthly cash payment (MCB) from this subsidy

Regional payment for the second child

Depends on the subject of the federation

Monthly

After the end of maternity leave, the mother can continue to look after the baby or go to work, leaving him in the care of loved ones. The monthly allowance provided by law is issued to the person who is engaged in direct care (father, grandmother and grandfather). The table shows how the amount of the subsidy changes depending on the age of the child:

Federal payments for the birth of a second child

When parents already have one child, they are familiar with basic social guarantees and know how to apply for subsidies. Before you receive child benefit for your second child, you need to collect the necessary documents. In this case, the payment amount is:

  • Dependent on employment. This category includes payments for maternity leave and child care.
  • Fixed. Other cases of federal subsidies.

When registering in early pregnancy

This type of subsidy is not an independent government subsidy, but an addition to payments for maternity leave. To receive it, you must register with the antenatal clinic during pregnancy up to 12 weeks. The benefit is 628.47 rubles and is the same for all categories of recipients. The table shows who is eligible for this type of payment:

Benefit form

Employed women for whom transfers to the Social Insurance Fund are made

Through the compulsory social insurance system

Dismissed upon liquidation of an organization (termination of activities of an individual entrepreneur or an independent lawyer, notary, etc.) upon registration with the Employment Center

Civilian personnel of Russian military units abroad

Full-time students

In the form of state social security

Those undergoing military service under contract

Maternity benefit

Payments for maternity leave belong to the basic category of benefits for the birth of children. Both employed and unemployed recipients can count on this social guarantee (the amount of payments in the second case will be significantly lower). The rules by which these social guarantees are calculated are enshrined in Federal Laws No. 81 of May 19, 1995 and No. 255 of December 29, 2006. There are reasons for stopping payments (for example, deprivation of parental rights or death of a child).

Depending on the specific situation, the transfer of this benefit is made from different sources. It could be:

  • Social Insurance Fund (SIF);
  • Department of Social Protection of the Population (USPP);
  • educational institutions that have received funds from the federal budget for this purpose.

This subsidy is one-time in nature. The following categories of recipients can count on it:

  • employed women;
  • students/full-time students of higher, secondary specialized and vocational institutions;
  • those who lost their jobs due to downsizing (or liquidation of the enterprise).

The calculation of maternity benefits is influenced by the duration of maternity leave and whether the recipient has a job. Possible situations:

  • If you have a job. The period when a woman was unemployed is paid in the amount of 100% of the average salary for the previous 2 calendar years (sick leave time is excluded from the calculation). When officially employed in several places, payments are due at each place of work.
  • In case of lack of work. A transfer of 628.47 rubles per month is made (before the February indexation its amount was 613.14 rubles).

The limits of the amount of subsidies are set by fixed indicators that are used to calculate the amount of payment. In this case it turns out:

  • Minimum benefit amount. To calculate the average daily salary, the minimum wage is used (after the January indexation of 2018, this value is 9,489 rubles). Calculation using this indicator is carried out if the total insurance period is less than six months.
  • Maximum subsidy amount. It should not exceed the maximum base for the formation of social insurance contributions for the two previous years (that is, for calculations in 2018, the sum of the values ​​for 2017 and 2016 is taken). This indicator is also subject to indexation, and in 2018 its size is 1,473,000 rubles (for comparison, in 2017 the value was 85,000 rubles less).

The minimum and maximum amounts of payments depend on the period for which maternity leave is granted. This period of time is determined by the characteristics of pregnancy and in its minimum form is 140 days. The table shows data on the limits of subsidies depending on the time of maternity leave (after indexation in February 2019):

One-time payment upon the birth of a second child

This type of social payments can be accrued to both the mother and father of the baby or the guardian. The one-time payment for the second child is 16,759.09 rubles (for comparison, a similar payment for the birth of the first child is half as much). In addition to the application and certificate of birth of the baby, in order to accrue this subsidy, a certificate is required that the second parent did not apply for this subsidy. The table shows the features of receiving benefits depending on whether the parents work:

After completing maternity leave, the family is entitled to receive care benefits. The recipient of the subsidy is the person directly involved in care (except for the mother or father, this could be a grandmother, grandfather, other relative or guardian). Benefits are divided depending on the age of the baby and cover the period:


Before reaching 1.5 years

Paid at the place of work of one of the parents (or another person involved in care) from the Social Insurance Fund budget. The amount of the subsidy is 40% of the recipient’s average salary, while the legally established minimum after the February indexation of 2018 is 6,284.65 rubles (a similar subsidy for the first child is 3,142.33 rubles). The minimum indicator is guaranteed to be received by people with a very small salary or who have not had time to accumulate six months of social service. If the caregiver is not employed, the payment also occurs at the lowest rate.

Before reaching 3 years of age

This type of financial assistance is compensatory in nature and is assigned in accordance with Decree of the President of the Russian Federation No. 1110 of May 30, 1994. The conditions for receiving this subsidy are the same as for the previous subsidy, but the amount will be much smaller - 50 rubles. To receive any of the two benefits, you must collect a package of documents and present it to your employer or social security authorities:

  • Application in free form for the issuance of benefits.
  • Identification document (if necessary).
  • Birth certificate.
  • Certificate stating that the second parent did not receive benefits at the place of work. If payments are not made to the mother or father of the baby, then a certificate must be from each of them.
  • Account details where funds should be transferred.

Maternal capital

Families with two children (or more, if no subsidy was given for the previous ones) can receive maternity capital. Since its opening, this national project has been implemented several times and, at the moment, the estimated completion date of the program is 2021. Until 2020, the amount of maternity capital will be frozen. The amount of the subsidy is 453,026 rubles and implies targeted use, which will be controlled. At their discretion, parents can spend maternity capital on:

  • Improving the family’s living conditions (including buying an apartment with a mortgage).
  • Payment for educational services of nurseries, kindergartens, schools, universities, sections and clubs.
  • Increase in mother's funded pension.
  • Compensation for funds spent on social rehabilitation of disabled children under 3 years of age.

To obtain a certificate for maternity capital, you must contact the territorial branch of the Pension Fund of Russia (PFR) or the Multifunctional Center (MFC). Documents for maternity capital differ from those submitted for other payments for a second child, and to obtain approval, you must complete the application correctly. In accordance with Order of the Ministry of Health and Social Development of the Russian Federation No. 1180 dated October 10, 2011, the following must be indicated here:

  • Last name, first name, patronymic of the person issuing the certificate.
  • Information about the citizenship of parents. It is necessary that at least one of the parents and the child are citizens of Russia. The application is supplemented with copies of these documents.
  • Individual personal account insurance number (SNILS). A copy is attached.
  • Last name, first name, patronymic of children, information about their citizenship and details of birth certificates. Accompanied by a copy.
  • Address details and contact phone number.

Payments to low-income families from maternity capital in 2018

Thanks to changes in legislation, low-income families have the opportunity to receive monthly payments from maternity capital. The size of the subsidy is equal to the regional children's subsistence level for the second quarter of the previous year (for Moscow in 2018 this value will be 14,252 rubles). In order to qualify for such payments, a family must meet certain requirements:

  • A baby who gives the right to receive a maternity capital certificate must be born after December 31, 2017 and have Russian citizenship.
  • Parents must permanently reside in Russia.
  • The average per capita income (ACI) for each family member must be less than 1.5 times the regional subsistence level.

To determine the ADD, it is necessary to calculate the total family income for the year, and take the indicators before the deduction of income tax (NDFL). This includes not only earnings, but also bonuses, social benefits, income from business activities, etc. The resulting indicator is divided by 12 (the number of months in a year) and the number of people in the family. If the result is less than 1.5 of the regional subsistence level, then the family is recognized as in need of financial assistance.

Given the difference in living wages in different regions of the federation, the income limit for receiving these social payments will vary depending on the place of residence.

A family can exercise its right to receive payments by submitting an application to the territorial branch of the Pension Fund (directly or through the MFC). The most convenient way to do this is by submitting a package of documents to receive maternal capital. The following nuances are not immediately noticeable, so they should not be overlooked:

  • It must be taken into account that payments will be made only until the child entitled to the certificate is 1.5 years old. As a result, the later the documents are submitted, the less money will be paid and the greater the remaining maternity capital will be. If parents are late, their payment will be refused.
  • By submitting documents and an application before the baby is 6 months old, payments are made for the entire time starting from the date of birth.
  • If the application is received by the Pension Fund after the baby is 6 months old, payments are made only from that moment.

Regional payments for the birth of a second child in Moscow

Along with all-Russian subsidies for children, there is financial assistance at the level of federal subjects. Moscow is one of the most successful regions in terms of social policy supporting families with children. Here are some of the largest and most varied benefits in Russia; there are separate offers for socially vulnerable recipients. Another advantage is the constant indexation of these payments - in 2018 they increased their size by 2-6 times.

Child benefit under 18 years of age for low-income families

Families with low income can count on this subsidy (that is, the income for each person must be less than the subsistence level - 16,160 rubles). For the case of the birth of a second baby, this means that:

  • For a family of 2 parents and 2 children, the total average monthly income for the last 3 months should not exceed 64,640 rubles per month;
  • For a family with one parent and two children, the same amount for the same period should not exceed 48,480 rubles.

The presence of special conditions (for example, the child’s father completing military service) increases the size of the subsidy. In general, the regional payment covers all children in the family (including those under adoption or guardianship) under the age of 18, but there are changes in the amount of the payment depending on the child’s age. The table shows how individual circumstances affect the amount of payments:

Additional one-time benefit for the birth of a child for young families (up to 30 years old)

In common parlance, this subsidy was called “Luzhkov payments” and was established by Moscow Government Decree No. 199 of 04/06/2004. The benefit depends on the current subsistence level and varies depending on the number of children the parents have:

  • If parents have only one child, they receive 5 subsistence minimums (80,800 rubles).
  • When a second offspring appears in the family, a one-time payment for him will be 7 subsistence minimums (113,120 rubles).

You must apply for this payment before the baby turns 1 year old. There are additional conditions:

  • At the time of the birth of the baby, both parents (adoptive parents, single mother) must be under 30 years of age.
  • At least one of them must have Moscow registration and Russian citizenship.

Monthly allowance for child care up to 1.5 years old for single mothers

The law does not allow the dismissal of women who are on maternity leave (or released from work in connection with caring for a child), except in the situation of termination of the enterprise's activities. If a single mother loses her job in this way, then she can count on receiving a special benefit based on Moscow Law No. 60 of November 23, 2005. The amount of this payment in 2018 is 1,500 rubles.

Children's money for a disabled child

Having a child with disabilities in the family greatly complicates the life of parents and increases expenses. For some categories of Muscovites with disabled children, monthly payments of 12,000 rubles are provided. You can get them:

  • An unemployed parent caring for a disabled child.
  • A working parent, if he is raising alone or in the case of a large family.

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The new procedure for calculating child care payments will affect only those to whom they will be assigned for the first time after July 1, 2016. This is how Federal Law No. 388-FZ of December 29, 2015 was commented on, implying a new procedure for calculating benefits for mothers living in radioactive contamination zones in the Government of the Bryansk Region and the Bryansk Regional Duma. The comments came in response to inquiries from the Council of Mothers and ordinary citizens concerned about the impending changes. A Novozyb resident named Elena sent an appeal about this to the President of the Russian Federation Vladimir Putin, her request was sent to the region and she received a response from the Government of the Bryansk region.

The letter explains that a significant reduction in maternity benefits will not affect those to whom they have already been assigned or will be assigned before June 30, 2016. That is, will the mother of a baby from one and a half to three years old receive maternity benefits in the amount of 80 percent of her previous salary or will she have to be content with 6 thousand rubles, which will be awarded to all women from July 1, 2016, living in contaminated areas and on maternity leave? a child from one and a half to three years old, regardless of their previous income, depends on whether the woman has time to receive this payment in the first half of this year.

Social activists carried out calculations and presented a table for everyone to see, clearly showing the difference between how maternity benefits are calculated now and how they will be calculated after the relevant law comes into force.

Until July 01, 2016 After July 01, 2016
Minimum allowance for 1 child
RUR 2,718.34 * 2 = 5436.68 up to 3 years 2 718,34+ 3000 = 5718.34 up to 1.5 years

6000 rubles

Minimum allowance for 2 children
5 436,67 * 2 =10873.36 up to 3 years 5 436,67 + 3000= 8436,67 up to 1.5 years

at the age of one and a half to three years - in the amount 6000 rubles

For a working woman, the average salary is 10,000 rubles
10000 *40% * 2 = 8000 up to 3 years 4000 + 3000 = 7000 up to 1.5 years

at the age of one and a half to three years - in the amount 6000 rubles

For a working woman, the average salary is 15,000 rubles
15000 *40% * 2 = 12000 up to 3 years 6000 + 3000 = 9000 up to 1.5 years

at the age of one and a half to three years - in the amount 6000 rubles

For a working woman, the average salary is 20,000 rubles
20000 *40% * 2 = 16000 up to 3 years 8000 + 3000 = 11000 up to 1.5 years

at the age of one and a half to three years - in the amount 6000 rubles

For a working woman, the average salary is 25,000 rubles
25000 *40% * 2 =20000 up to 3 years 10000 + 3000 = 13000 up to 1.5 years

at the age of one and a half to three years - in the amount 6000 rubles

There is, however, a possibility that a moratorium will be imposed on this Law, which will delay its entry into force by six months. With such an initiative, emphasizing that the adoption of the Law “caused some social tension in the regions.” It was proposed to conduct monitoring and, if necessary, prepare proposals to postpone the introduction of fixed payments from July 1, 2016 to January 1, 2017. So far this initiative has not found support.

However, the very idea of ​​Law No. 388-FZ of December 29. 2015, young mothers living in contaminated areas

On the website of public initiatives, anyone can vote “for” or “against” the initiative put forward by social activists to increase the minimum amount of child care benefits until they reach the age of 3 years and maintain a double amount of preferential child care benefits in the Chernobyl zone. In order for this proposal to be considered at the federal level, it must receive 100,000 votes. So far, just under two and a half thousand people have voted for him. 69 people spoke against it.

In addition, parents are additionally provided with only maternity capital.

Below is a list of payments:

How are maternity benefits calculated for a second child?

The program will last until the end of 2022. Until this time, adult parents of two or more children have the right to count on mortgage benefits: a reduction in the rate to 6%.

The state undertakes to cover additional expenses for banks. Subsidizing will be provided for 3 years from the date of purchase of real estate.

Terms of assistance:

  • the second child must be born during the program period;
  • compensation applies only to the primary housing market (properties that have already been commissioned or are just under construction);
  • the family is obliged to contribute at least 20% of the cost of the apartment (it is possible to attract maternity capital);
  • housing cannot cost more than 8 million rubles (for residents of both capitals) and 3 million rubles (for all other regions);
  • New property will be required to be insured;
  • the family receiving the benefit is obliged to pay the mortgage without delay.

If a family took out a mortgage before January 1, 18, and a second child was born during the program period, the parents of the newborn have the right to apply for recalculation and become participants in the program. However, you can count on refinancing only if there are no delays.

From 2018, families who decide to have a child will be able to manage maternity capital more successfully and in a timely manner. The possibility of monthly receipts, combined with the most comfortable mortgage rates, will help solve the housing problem for hundreds of thousands of Russians.

In other aspects, the situation has changed little: although many of the required benefits have been indexed, only residents of certain regions will be able to feel a significant difference.